Relationships Between Various Maturity Groups And Size Of Wet Pituitaries Of African Catfish (Clarias Gariepinus)

Authors

  • Akpaniteaku R. C. Biological Science Department Paul University, Awka, Anambra State - Nigeria

Keywords:

Clarias gariepinus, wet pituitaries, maturity groups

Abstract

This study was conducted to determine relationships between maturity of various groups of Clarias gariepinus and size of their wet pituitaries. The maturity groups of the fish species used during the research were unripe males, ripe males, immature females and mature females. Data were obtained and recorded according to sex and maturity groups. The data were later subjected to correlation and coefficient analysis. Results showed that increase in length of the specimen did not follow the same pattern as the increase in size of the pituitary. Diameter size of the pituitary gland was highest in mature female donors and least in unripe-male- donor group. Relative reproductive potentials were observed in the result of both the ripe-male and immature female groups. No significant correlation was shown between length of donor and size of the wet pituitaries. There seem to be a higher reproductive potential in the mature female donors. This might be dependent on reproductive process and the need of the fish breeders. 

References

Akpaniteaku, R. C. (2006) Studies on the effect of gonadotropic hormone on development of eggs and spawning activities of Clarias gariepinus (Burchell 1822). PhD Thesis, Nnamdi Azikiwe University Awka: 183

Akpaniteaku, R. C. and Nwuba, L. A. (2007) Relationships between standard and total lengths of catfish, Clarias gariepinus (Burchell 1922) and size of their wet pituitaries. Paper presented at the 4th annual international conference of the zoological society of Nigeria held at Federal University of Technology Owerri, Imo State 20th - 24th November, 2007

Arawomo, G. A. O. (1982) The growth of Sarotherodon niloticus L in Opa Reservoir, University of Ife, Ile-Ife, Nigeria. Proceedings of the 2nd annual conference of the fisheries society of Nigeria (FISON) Calabar 25th - 27th January, 1982: 221 - 225

Dadzie, S. (1968). Spematogenesis and the stages of maturation in male cichlid fish, Tilapia mossambica. Journal of Zoology, 159, 399-403

Dadzie, S. (1974) Oogenesis and the stages of maturation in the male cichlid fish Tilapia mossambica. Ghana Journal of Science, 14 (1), 23 - 31

Ezenwaji, H. M. G. (1999) Aspect of population dynamics of Clarias agboyiensis (Osteichthyes, Clariidae) from a West African River basin

Obi, A. and Igbinosun, D. O. (1996) Relationships between weight and total length of Oreochromis niloticus and the wet pituitary weight. Journal of Aquatic science, 11, 25 - 29

Hogendoorn, H. (1979) Controlled Propagation of the African catfish, Clarias Lazera (Cuvier & Valencie) I. Reproductive biology and field experiments Aquaculture, 17, 323-333

Viveen W. J. A. R., Richter C. J. J., Van Oordt P. G., Janssen J. A. L and Huisman E. A. (1986). Practical manual for the culture of the African catfish Clarias gariepinus. Section for Research and Technology, the Hague Netherlands: 121

Downloads

Published

2023-10-26

How to Cite

C., A. R. (2023). Relationships Between Various Maturity Groups And Size Of Wet Pituitaries Of African Catfish (Clarias Gariepinus) . Journal of Environmental Issues and Agriculture in Developing Countries (JEIADC), 3(1), 110–113. Retrieved from http://icidr.org.ng/index.php/jeiadc/article/view/136

Issue

Section

Articles